One Big Beautiful Bill Act: Key Tax Changes Now in Effect

One Big Beautiful Bill Act: Key Tax Changes Now in Effect

July 8, 2025

President Trump signed the One Big Beautiful Bill Act into law on Friday, implementing significant tax changes that take effect immediately. REDW’s trusted tax team is analyzing these provisions to understand their impact on businesses and individuals across various industries.

H.R.1, One Big Beautiful Bill Act Passage July 4, 2025 - U.S. Congress dome closeup with foreground of water fountain splashing, American flag waving in Washington D.C.; USA closeup on Capitol Hill

Read REDW’s latest expert tax insights on this topic:

📖 H.R.1 (“One Big Beautiful Bill Act”) Tax Provisions: Key Considerations by Industry

Immediate Changes for 2025

Several provisions are now in effect for the current tax year:

Individual Tax Relief

  • Tips and overtime deductions: New above-the-line deductions are available for qualified tips (up to $25,000) and overtime pay (up to $12,500 individual/$25,000 joint), subject to income limitations
  • SALT cap increase: The state and local tax deduction limit increases from $10,000 to $40,000 through 2029
  • Standard deduction: Retroactively increased for 2025 to $15,750 for single filers and $31,500 for joint filers
  • New charitable deduction: Taxpayers can now claim up to $1,000 (single) or $2,000 (joint) for charitable contributions without itemizing
  • Car loan interest deduction: Up to $10,000 annually for interest on loans for US-assembled passenger vehicles through 2028

Permanent Business Provisions

The Act makes several temporary Tax Cuts and Jobs Act provisions permanent:

Tax Structure

  • Individual tax rates and brackets established in 2017
  • 20% qualified business income (QBI) deduction
  • Estate tax exemption amounts increased to $15 million per person ($30 million for married couples)

Business Incentives

  • Bonus depreciation: Restored to 100% for property placed in service after January 19, 2025
  • Section 179 expensing: Enhanced provisions for immediate asset expensing
  • R&D expenses: Domestic research and development costs can now be deducted immediately rather than capitalized
  • Advanced manufacturing credit: Increased from 25% to 35%

Clean Energy Credit Changes

The Act terminates various clean energy tax incentives, including electric vehicle credits, solar installation credits, and the Section 179D energy-efficient commercial buildings deduction. These changes affect both individual and business taxpayers who previously relied on these incentives.

Planning Considerations

These changes create both opportunities and challenges requiring careful analysis:

  • Income timing strategies may need adjustment given the new deduction opportunities
  • Business asset acquisition timing could be optimized with the enhanced depreciation benefits
  • Estate planning strategies should be revisited given the permanent exemption increases
  • Clean energy investments may require alternative approaches

Next Steps

Our tax team is conducting detailed analysis of how these changes affect different industries and client situations. We’re preparing additional guidance on specific planning opportunities and implementation strategies.

The complexity and timing of these changes make professional guidance essential. Each provision includes specific limitations, phase-out ranges, and qualification requirements that could significantly impact your tax situation.

Contact Our Tax Team

To discuss how the One Big Beautiful Bill Act affects your specific business or personal tax situation, contact our tax professionals. We’ll start with a conversation about the impacts to your circumstances and help you understand the next steps for your planning.

This article provides general information about recent tax law changes. Specific tax advice should be obtained from qualified professionals who can evaluate your individual circumstances.

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